Critical metal phase at the Anderson metal-insulator transition with Kondo impurities.
نویسندگان
چکیده
It is well known that magnetic impurities can change the symmetry class of disordered metallic systems by breaking spin and time-reversal symmetry. At low temperature, these symmetries can be restored by Kondo screening. It is also known that at the Anderson metal-insulator transition, wave functions develop multifractal fluctuations with power-law correlations. Here, we consider the interplay of these two effects. We show that multifractal correlations open local pseudogaps at the Fermi energy at some random positions in space. When dilute magnetic impurities are at these locations, Kondo screening is strongly suppressed. When the exchange coupling J is smaller than a certain value J;{*}, the metal-insulator transition point extends to a critical region in the disorder strength parameter and to a band of critical states.
منابع مشابه
Topological Anderson insulator.
Disorder plays an important role in two dimensions, and is responsible for striking phenomena such as metal-insulator transition and the integral and fractional quantum Hall effects. In this Letter, we investigate the role of disorder in the context of the recently discovered topological insulator, which possesses a pair of helical edge states with opposing spins moving in opposite directions a...
متن کاملInteracting lattice electrons with disorder in two dimensions: Numerical evidence for a metal-insulator transition with a universal critical conductivity
The Coulomb interaction between the electrons and the presence of disorder both strongly affect the properties of solids.1–5 Namely, electronic correlations and randomness are separate driving forces behind metal-insulator transitions (MITs) due to the localization and delocalization of particles. While the electronic repulsion may lead to a Mott-Hubbard MIT,6 the scattering of noninteracting p...
متن کاملخواص ساختاری، الکتریکی و مغناطیسی منگنایتLa1-xCaxMnO3
Manganites are considered as subbranches of condensed matter physics with a great wealth of physical mechanisms. In this investigation we have studied the structural, electrical and magnetic properties of a series of La1-xCaxMnO3 manganite with x=0.1, 0.2, …,0.5. We observed that the crystal structure of this manganite, with small dopping, at room temperature is orthorhombic and by increasi...
متن کاملAbsence of a magnetic-field-induced metal-insulator transition in Kondo insulators.
We investigate whether or not Kondo insulators undergo a magnetic-field-induced metal-insulator transition in one dimension at half filling using both a density matrix formulation of the numerical renormalization group and bosonization. Contrary to expectations, the quasiparticle gap never vanishes at any field and no metalinsulator transition is found. We discuss generalizing our result to the...
متن کاملSelf-consistent perturbational study of insulator-to-metal transition in Kondo insulators due to strong magnetic field
In order to study the effects of strong magnetic field on Kondo insulators, we calculate magnetization curves and single-particle excitation spectra of the periodic Anderson model at half-filling under finite magnetic field by using the self-consistent second-order perturbation theory combined with the local approximation which becomes exact in the limit of infinite spatial dimensions. Without ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 103 12 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009